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平坦 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
平坦píngtǎnlevelHSK 7, a, 13 strokes, rank #20779, Very Hard
平坦píngtǎnevenHSK 7, a, 13 strokes, rank #20779, Very Hard
平坦píngtǎnsmoothHSK 7, a, 13 strokes, rank #20779, Very Hard
平坦píngtǎnflatHSK 7, a, 13 strokes, rank #20779, Very Hard
píngtǎn(ping2tan3)ping tan T2
  1. 1level
  2. 2even
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March 24, 2026

平坦píngtǎn(ping2tan3)

平坦 (píng tǎn) describes a surface that is level, even, or smooth, often used to refer to terrain or physical surfaces. In contexts like geography or architecture, it conveys the idea of uniformity and lack of obstacles, which can be important for construction or travel.

Strokes13Frequency#20779DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

平坦 is often associated with the concept of stability in Chinese culture, especially regarding land and property. A flat and even landscape is seen as auspicious for agriculture and urban development.

Memory Tip

Imagine a perfectly flat table where you can roll a marble without it stopping. The character 平 (píng) looks like a level line, and 坦 (tǎn) resembles a flat surface. Combine these images to remember that 平坦 means 'flat' or 'level.'

Meanings of 平坦

píngtǎn(ping2tan3)
1level
2even
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 平坦

平坦Simplified
13Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#20779Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 平坦

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Podcast: 平坦

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AI Study Notes for 平坦

Quick Contrast

平滑 (pínghuá) refers specifically to a smooth surface texture, while 平坦 (píngtǎn) emphasizes being level or even in elevation.

Usage Notes

平坦 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but be careful not to confuse it with similar words like '平滑' (píng huá), which means 'smooth.' Common collocations include '平坦的道路' (level road) and '平坦的表面' (flat surface). Pay attention to tone, as mispronouncing it can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 平坦 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to geography and property descriptions. Students should focus on using it in descriptive phrases and practice its pronunciation to ensure clarity in communication.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 平坦 with similar terms like '平滑' (píng huá). For example, saying '这条路很平滑' (This road is very smooth) when they mean it is flat. The correct term for a flat road is 平坦: '这条路很平坦' (This road is very flat).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 平坦

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Component Characters

平píngflat
HSK 55 strokes广
View full entry
坦tǎnflat
8 strokes土
View full entry

How to say level in Chinese

“level” in Chinese is平坦píngtǎn

平坦 (píng tǎn) describes a surface that is level, even, or smooth, often used to refer to terrain or physical surfaces. In contexts like geography or architecture, it conveys the idea of uniformity and lack of obstacles, which can be important for construction or travel.

When to use 平坦

平坦 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but be careful not to confuse it with similar words like '平滑' (píng huá), which means 'smooth.' Common collocations include '平坦的道路' (level road) and '平坦的表面' (flat surface). Pay attention to tone, as mispronouncing it can change the meaning.

平坦 or something close to it

平滑 (pínghuá) refers specifically to a smooth surface texture, while 平坦 (píngtǎn) emphasizes being level or even in elevation.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 平坦 with similar terms like '平滑' (píng huá). For example, saying '这条路很平滑' (This road is very smooth) when they mean it is flat. The correct term for a flat road is 平坦: '这条路很平坦' (This road is very flat).

Write 平坦

平
坦

Practice writing 平坦 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 平坦

平坦 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

注意那____的地势和肥沃的红土地。

Notice the flatness and the rich, red earth.

Example Sentences for 平坦 (6)

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1
注意那平坦的地势和肥沃的红土地。

zhù yì nà píng tǎn de dì shì hé féi wò de hóng tǔ dì。

Notice the flatness and the rich, red earth.
2
通过采取更好的坐姿,你的腹部马上就会看起来平坦一些。

tōng guò cǎi qǔ gēng hǎo de zuò zī, , nǐ de fù bù mǎ shàng jiù huì kàn qǐ lái píng tǎn yī。

You can make your stomach look flatter instantly by improving your posture.
3
路变得陡直起来,然后又突然变平坦了。

lù biàn dé dǒu zhí qǐ lái, , rán hòu yòu tū rán biàn píng tǎn。

The road steepened and then levelled out suddenly.
4
重瓣粉红色大朵星形花. 中绿色平坦叶面的蛋型叶. 大型.

zhòng bàn fěn hóng sè dà duǒ xīng xíng huā. . zhōng lǜ sè píng tǎn yè miàn de dàn xíng. yè ..

Double pink large star. Medium green, plain, ovate. Large.
5
这一带地形平坦而多沼泽,再往远去地势隆起,形成矮山陵地.

zhè yī dài dì xíng píng tǎn ér duō zhǎo zé, , zài wǎng yuǎn qù dì shì lóng, qǐ , xíng chéng ǎi shān.

The land is flat and marshy before rising to a spine of low hills.
6
县内高等级公路平坦宽阔, 四通八达.

xiàn nèi gāo děng jí gōng lù píng tǎn kuān kuò, , sì tōng bā.

High grade highways are smooth and wide, and extend in all directions.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 平坦

No, 平坦 is primarily used for physical surfaces or terrain. For emotional states, you might use words like '平静' (píng jìng) for calm.

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